Varuvhu mudziyo wemuchina unodzora kuyerera, kuyerera kwakananga, kudzvanywa, tembiricha, nezvimwewo zvemvura inoyerera, uye vharafu chinhu chakakosha mupombi system. Mavharuvhu ekuisa zvakangofanana nemapombi uye anowanzo kukurukurwa sechikamu chakasiyana. Saka ndedzipi mhando dzemavharuvhu? Ngationei pamwe chete.
Parizvino, nzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa dzekuisa mavharuvhu pasi rose uye mudzimba ndedzinotevera:
1. Zvinoenderana nemaitiro ezvimiro, zvinoenderana negwaro iro nhengo yekuvhara inofamba inoenderana nechigaro chevharuvhu, inogona kukamurwa kuita:
1. Chimiro chekucheka: chikamu chekuvhara chinofamba nechepakati pechigaro chevhavha.
2. Chimiro chegedhi: nhengo inovhara inofamba ichifamba nechepakati pechigaro chepamusoro.
3. Jongwe nebhora: Nhengo inovhara iplunger kana bhora rinotenderera rakapoteredza pakati paro.
4. Swing chimiro; nhengo yekuvhara inotenderera ichitenderera kunze kwechigaro chevharuvhu.
5. Disk chimiro: dhisiki yenhengo yekuvhara inotenderera yakapoteredza axis muchigaro chevhavha.
6. Slide valve shape: nhengo yekuvhara inotsvedza munzira inotenderera kune chiteshi.
2. Zvinoenderana nekutyaira nzira, inogona kukamurwa zvichienderana neyakasiyana nzira dzekutyaira:
1. Magetsi: inofambiswa nemotokari kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.
2. Hydraulic simba: inotungamirirwa ne (mvura, mafuta).
3. Pneumatic: shandisa mhepo yakamanikidzwa kutyaira valve kuti ivhure uye ivhare.
4. Manual: Nekubatsirwa kwemaoko, zvibato, levers kana sprockets, nezvimwewo, inotungamirirwa nevarume. Kana uchifambisa torque hombe, inoshongedzerwa nemidziyo yekudzikisa senge giya rehonye uye magiya.
3. Maererano nechinangwa, maererano nekushandiswa kwakasiyana kwevhavha, inogona kugoverwa kuva:
1. Yekupwanya: inoshandiswa kubatanidza kana kucheka pombi yepakati, senge globe valve, gedhi vharafu, bhora vharafu, butterfly valve, nezvimwe.
2. Nokuda kwekusadzoka: inoshandiswa kudzivirira kudzoka kwepakati, zvakadai sevhavha yekuongorora.
3. Kugadzirisa: inoshandiswa kugadzirisa kudzvinyirirwa uye kuyerera kwepakati, zvakadai sekugadzirisa mavhavha uye mavharuvhu ekuderedza kudzvinyirira.
4. Kugovera: inoshandiswa kushandura mafambiro ekuyerera kwepakati uye kugovera svikiro, semajongwe matatu, mavharuvhu ekugovera, slide valves, nezvimwe.
5. Chengetedzo yevhavha: Kana kumanikidzwa kwepakati kunopfuura kukosha kwakatarwa, kunoshandiswa kuburitsa yakawandisa svikiro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwepombi system uye zvishandiso, sevhavhavhavha yekudzivirira uye vharafu yekukurumidzira.
6. Zvimwe zvinangwa zvakakosha: zvakadai semisungo yemhepo, mavharuvhu emhepo, mavharuvhu emvura, nezvimwewo.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-17-2023